Compound Interest Calculator

Project your savings or investment growth with regular contributions and any compounding frequency

Quick answer

Compound Interest Calculator

P = starting principal, r = annual rate (decimal), n = compounding periods per year, t = years. Each regular contribution is added and then compounds for the remaining time, so the final balance includes interest on every deposit.

Formula

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) + contributions compounded each period

💰 Investment Details

📊 Your Results

₹20,72,418
Final Balance
₹10,00,000
Total Contributed
₹10,72,418
Interest Earned

💡 Of your final balance, ₹10,72,418 is interest — that is the power of compounding working on both your starting amount and every contribution.

📈 Growth Over Time

Year-by-year breakdown

YearTotal ContributedInterest EarnedBalance
1₹1,60,000₹10,965₹1,70,965
2₹2,20,000₹27,819₹2,47,819
3₹2,80,000₹51,053₹3,31,053
4₹3,40,000₹81,195₹4,21,195
5₹4,00,000₹1,18,818₹5,18,818
6₹4,60,000₹1,64,544₹6,24,544
7₹5,20,000₹2,19,046₹7,39,046
8₹5,80,000₹2,83,051₹8,63,051
9₹6,40,000₹3,57,348₹9,97,348
10₹7,00,000₹4,42,792₹11,42,792
11₹7,60,000₹5,40,308₹13,00,308
12₹8,20,000₹6,50,898₹14,70,898
13₹8,80,000₹7,75,646₹16,55,646
14₹9,40,000₹9,15,729₹18,55,729
15₹10,00,000₹10,72,418₹20,72,418

Worked example

Suppose you start with 100,000, add 5,000 every month, and earn 8% annual interest compounded monthly for 15 years. Your 100,000 alone would grow to about 330,000, but the monthly contributions add roughly 900,000 more in deposits-plus-growth. The result is a final balance well over 1.9M — of which more than half is interest you never deposited. That gap between what you put in and what you end with is compounding at work.

How compound interest works

With simple interest you earn a return only on your original principal. With compound interest each period’s interest is added to the balance, so the next period earns interest on a larger amount — interest on interest. The effect is small early on and accelerates over time, which is why starting early matters more than starting big. When you also contribute regularly, every deposit begins its own compounding journey, so consistent investing usually outperforms a single lump sum.

📈Formula

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) + contributions compounded each period

💡How it works

P = starting principal, r = annual rate (decimal), n = compounding periods per year, t = years. Each regular contribution is added and then compounds for the remaining time, so the final balance includes interest on every deposit.

ℹ️ What is Compound Interest Calculator?

A compound interest calculator shows how money grows when interest is earned on both the principal and previously accumulated interest. It is the foundation of long-term investing, retirement planning, and understanding the true cost of debt.

📐 Formula

A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t)
AFinal amount (principal + interest)
PPrincipal — initial amount invested/borrowed
rAnnual interest rate (as decimal)
nNumber of times interest compounds per year
tTime in years

✏️ Worked Example

Principal: $5,000
Annual Rate: 8%
Compounding: Monthly (n=12)
Time: 10 years
  1. 1r = 0.08, n = 12, t = 10
  2. 2A = 5000 × (1 + 0.08/12)^(12×10)
  3. 3A = 5000 × (1.006667)^120
  4. 4A = 5000 × 2.2196 ≈ $11,098
  5. 5Total interest = $11,098 − $5,000 = $6,098
✅ Result: Final Amount = $11,098 | Compound Interest = $6,098

💡 How to Interpret Results

  • More frequent compounding (daily > monthly > annually) yields slightly more, though the difference narrows at the same APR.
  • The Rule of 72: divide 72 by the annual rate to estimate years to double. At 8%: 9 years.
  • Compound interest works against you in debt: a credit card at 24% APR, paid minimums only, can balloon principal dramatically.
  • Starting 10 years earlier can more than double your final balance — time is the most important variable.
  • Always compare APY (not APR) across savings accounts — APY already reflects compounding frequency.

Frequently Asked Questions

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